(Lipo)polysaccharide interactions of antimicrobial peptides

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Title Resurrecting Inactive Antimicrobial Peptides from the Lipopolysaccharide Trap Resurrecting Inactive Antimicrobial Peptides from Lipopolysaccharide (lps) Trap Singapore 637551, Singapore

26 Host defense antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are a promising source of antibiotics for the 27 treatment of multiple drug-resistant pathogens. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS), the major 28 component of the outer leaflet of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria, functions as 29 a permeability barrier against a variety of molecules including antimicrobial peptides (AMPs). 30 Further, LPS or endot...

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(Lipo)polysaccharide interactions of antimicrobial peptides.

Due to rapidly increasing resistance development against conventional antibiotics, as well as problems associated with diseases either triggered or deteriorated by infection, antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory peptides have attracted considerable interest during the last few years. While there is an emerging understanding of the direct antimicrobial function of such peptides through bacterial ...

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Inhibitory Effects of Antimicrobial Peptides on Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Inflammation

Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are usually small molecule peptides, which display broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity, high efficiency, and stability. For the multiple-antibiotic-resistant strains, AMPs play a significant role in the development of novel antibiotics because of their broad-spectrum antimicrobial activities and specific antimicrobial mechanism. Besides broad-spectrum antibacteri...

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Synergistic interactions between mammalian antimicrobial defense peptides.

A single animal can express several cationic antimicrobial peptides with different sequences and structures. We demonstrate that mammalian peptides from different structural classes frequently show synergy with each other and selectively show synergy with human lysozyme.

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Hydrophobic interactions in complexes of antimicrobial peptides with bacterial polysaccharides.

Biofilms of Pseudomonas aeruginosa are responsible for chronic lung infections in cystic fibrosis patients, where they are characterized by overproduction of the exopolysaccharide alginate and are recalcitrant to treatment with conventional antibiotics. Cationic antimicrobial peptides (CAPs) are potential alternatives for the treatment of multi-drug-resistant P. aeruginosa. However, alginate in...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Colloid and Interface Science

سال: 2015

ISSN: 0021-9797

DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2014.11.024